Home Remodeling & Additions Blog

​When it comes to your home, the quality of your water plays a significant role in the longevity of your plumbing, the efficiency of your appliances, and even your personal comfort. Two common types of water you'll encounter are hard water and soft water, each with distinct characteristics and effects. In this post, we'll explore the differences between the two, the benefits and drawbacks, and how to determine which type of water is running through your pipes.

What is Hard Water? Hard water contains a high concentration of dissolved minerals, primarily calcium and magnesium. These minerals are picked up as water passes through soil and rock before reaching your home. While these minerals are not harmful to health, they can have significant effects on your household.

Signs of Hard Water in Your Home:

• Scale Buildup: One of the most noticeable signs of hard water is the buildup of scale in your pipes, faucets, and appliances. This white, chalky residue is difficult to remove and can reduce water flow and efficiency.
• Stiff Laundry: Clothes washed in hard water often feel stiff and scratchy, as the minerals can bind to the fabric fibers, making them less soft and absorbent.
• Spotted Dishes: Hard water can leave spots on your dishes and glassware after washing, as the minerals dry onto the surface.
• Dull Hair and Dry Skin: The minerals in hard water can also affect your skin and hair, leading to dryness, dullness, and irritation.

The Impact of Hard Water:

• Plumbing Issues: Over time, scale buildup can clog pipes, reduce water pressure, and even lead to costly repairs or replacements.
• Reduced Appliance Efficiency: Hard water can cause scale to accumulate in appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing their efficiency and lifespan.
• Increased Detergent Use: Hard water doesn't lather well with soap, meaning you'll need more detergent for cleaning tasks, leading to higher costs over time.

What is Soft Water? Soft water, on the other hand, contains few to no dissolved minerals. It can occur naturally in some areas, but it's often created through a water softening process that removes calcium and magnesium ions and replaces them with sodium or potassium ions.

Benefits of Soft Water:

• Extended Appliance Life: Without the presence of minerals, soft water prevents scale buildup, helping your appliances run more efficiently and last longer.
• Better Cleaning: Soft water enhances the effectiveness of soaps and detergents, meaning you can use less product while achieving better results. Your clothes, dishes, and surfaces will be cleaner and free of residue.
• Softer Skin and Hair: Soft water is gentler on your skin and hair, reducing dryness and irritation, and leaving your hair shinier and more manageable.
• No Scale Buildup: With soft water, you won't have to worry about scale clogging your pipes or forming on your faucets and fixtures.

Drawbacks of Soft Water:While soft water offers many advantages, it's not without its potential drawbacks:

• Slightly Salty Taste: The softening process often adds a small amount of sodium to the water, which can give it a slightly salty taste, though most people don't notice it.
• Potential Health Considerations: Individuals on low-sodium diets might need to be cautious, although the amount of sodium added is generally minimal.
• Environmental Impact: The water softening process typically involves discharging excess salt into the environment, which can have negative effects on local ecosystems.

Which Type of Water is Best for Your Home?
The decision between hard and soft water ultimately depends on your priorities and the specific conditions in your area. If you're dealing with significant scale buildup and want to extend the life of your appliances and plumbing, investing in a water softening system might be worthwhile. However, if you prefer a more natural approach or are concerned about sodium intake or environmental impact, you might choose to stick with hard water and manage its effects through regular maintenance.

Understanding the differences between hard and soft water is crucial for maintaining your home and ensuring the comfort of your family. By weighing the pros and cons of each, you can make an informed decision that best suits your needs. Whether you opt for a water softening system or decide to live with hard water, proper care and maintenance will help you enjoy clean, efficient water in your home for years to come.

When it comes to selecting windows for your home, you’re making decisions that impact not only aesthetics but also energy efficiency, comfort, and even pest control. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you choose the best windows for your needs, along with tips on how to properly place them to protect your home from weather elements and pesky bugs.

1. Types of Windows: Finding the Right Fit

• Double-Hung Windows: These are classic and versatile. They open from both the top and bottom, allowing for excellent ventilation. They're great for traditional homes and are often energy-efficient.
• Casement Windows: Hinged on one side and open outward, these windows are perfect for hard-to-reach places like over a kitchen sink. They seal tightly when closed, making them highly energy-efficient.
• Sliding Windows: These windows slide horizontally, offering easy operation and a wide view. They're ideal for contemporary homes.
• Picture Windows: Fixed and inoperable, picture windows are designed to frame outdoor views beautifully. While they don’t provide ventilation, they’re excellent for letting in natural light.
• Awning Windows: Hinged at the top, awning windows open outward and are great for letting in air, even during a light rain, without letting water in.

2. Placement for Optimal Weather Protection

• South-Facing Windows: Ideal for maximizing natural light and warmth during the winter months, south-facing windows can significantly reduce your heating costs. Consider double-glazed or low-E glass to reduce heat loss.
• North-Facing Windows: These are best for consistent, soft lighting. They minimize glare and are less prone to overheating your home in the summer, making them perfect for rooms where you need steady, natural light.
• East and West-Facing Windows: These windows catch the early morning and late afternoon sun, respectively. However, they can also lead to overheating, so it’s wise to install them with shades or curtains to control the sunlight.
• Storm Windows: If you live in an area prone to severe weather, installing storm windows can add an extra layer of protection. They’re typically installed outside your regular windows and help with insulation and wind resistance.

3. Preventing Bugs and Pests

• Window Screens: The most effective way to keep bugs out is by installing high-quality window screens. Choose screens with a fine mesh to prevent even the smallest insects from entering your home.
• Proper Sealing: Ensure that your windows are properly sealed. Gaps or cracks around window frames can invite insects and even small rodents. Use weatherstripping or caulk to fill in any spaces.
• Awning Windows: As mentioned earlier, these can be left open during light rain without letting water or bugs in, making them a great option for ventilation without inviting pests.

4. Energy Efficiency: Lowering Your Bills

• Double-Glazed Windows: These windows have two panes of glass with a space between them, providing better insulation than single-pane windows. They help keep your home warmer in winter and cooler in summer.
• Low-E Glass: This type of glass has a special coating that reflects infrared light, keeping heat inside during winter and outside during summer. It also blocks harmful UV rays, protecting your furniture from fading.
• Proper Installation: Even the best windows won’t perform well if they’re not properly installed. Ensure your windows are fitted correctly to avoid drafts and energy loss.

5. Maintenance Tips

• Regular Cleaning: Keep your windows clean to maintain their appearance and functionality. Dirt and grime can damage seals and hardware over time.
• Inspect for Damage: Check your windows periodically for any signs of wear, such as cracks in the glass, damaged seals, or deteriorating frames. Addressing these issues early can prevent bigger problems down the line.
• Reapply Caulking: Over time, caulking around windows can crack or shrink, leading to drafts and water leaks. Reapply caulking as needed to maintain a tight seal.

​Choosing the right windows and placing them strategically can make a significant difference in your home’s comfort, energy efficiency, and protection against the elements and pests. By considering the type of window, its placement, and maintenance, you’ll be able to enhance your home’s beauty and functionality while enjoying long-term savings. Don’t forget to consult with a professional for installation and to explore options that best fit your specific needs.

When building or renovating your home, choosing the right roof is crucial. Not only does the roof protect you from the elements, but it also significantly impacts the aesthetic appeal and energy efficiency of your home. With so many roofing options available, it can be overwhelming to decide which one is the best for your needs. In this post, we'll explore different types of roofs and help you determine which one might be the perfect fit for your home.

1. Asphalt Shingles
​Overview: Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in North America. They are made of a fiberglass base coated with asphalt and topped with mineral granules.
Pros:

• Cost-Effective: Asphalt shingles are one of the most affordable roofing options.
• Variety: Available in a wide range of colors and styles.
• Easy Installation: Quick and relatively easy to install.

Cons:

• Lifespan: Typically lasts 15-30 years, shorter than some other materials.
• Susceptibility to Weather Damage: Can be damaged by high winds, hail, and extreme temperature changes.

Best For: Homeowners on a budget looking for a versatile and easy-to-install option.

2. Metal Roofing
Overview: Metal roofs are made from materials like aluminum, steel, copper, or zinc. They come in panels or shingles and are known for their durability.
Pros:

• Longevity: Can last 40-70 years with proper maintenance.
• Durability: Resistant to extreme weather conditions, including heavy snow, hail, and fire.
• Energy Efficiency: Reflects sunlight, helping to reduce cooling costs in warm climates.

Cons:

• Cost: Higher upfront cost compared to asphalt shingles.
• Noise: Can be noisy during rain or hail unless adequately insulated.

Best For: Homeowners in regions with harsh weather conditions who prioritize longevity and energy efficiency.

3. Clay and Concrete Tiles
Overview: Clay and concrete tiles are popular in Mediterranean, Spanish, and Southwestern-style homes. They are durable and have a distinctive look.
Pros:

• Aesthetic Appeal: Adds a unique, timeless look to your home.
• Durability: Extremely long-lasting, often over 50 years.
• Fire Resistance: Non-combustible, providing excellent fire protection.

Cons:

• Weight: Very heavy, requiring a strong support structure.
• Cost: High installation and material costs.
• Fragility: Can break if walked on or impacted by heavy objects.

Best For: Homeowners who want a distinctive, long-lasting roof and are willing to invest in a stronger support structure.

4. Slate Roofing
Overview: Slate roofs are made from natural stone and are one of the most durable and visually appealing roofing options.
Pros:

• Lifespan: Can last over 100 years, making it a lifetime investment.
• Aesthetic Appeal: Offers a classic, elegant look that enhances curb appeal.
• Fire and Weather Resistance: Excellent protection against fire, water, and severe weather.

Cons:

• Cost: Among the most expensive roofing materials.
• Weight: Requires significant structural support.
• Complex Installation: Requires skilled labor, which can add to the cost.

Best For: Homeowners looking for a high-end, long-lasting roof with timeless beauty.

5. Wood Shingles and Shakes
Overview: Wood shingles and shakes are made from cedar, redwood, or other types of wood. They provide a natural, rustic look.
Pros:

• Aesthetic Appeal: Offers a natural, traditional look that blends well with the environment.
• Insulation: Provides good insulation, helping to keep your home cool in summer and warm in winter.

Cons:

• Maintenance: Requires regular maintenance to prevent rot, mold, and insect damage.
• Fire Risk: Unless treated, wood is more susceptible to fire.
• Cost: More expensive than asphalt shingles, especially for high-quality wood.

Best For: Homeowners who value a natural, eco-friendly look and are willing to invest in regular maintenance.​

Which Roof is Best for You?The "best" roof depends on various factors, including your budget, climate, and aesthetic preferences. Here’s a quick summary to help you decide:

• On a Budget? Asphalt shingles are a cost-effective and versatile option.
• Facing Harsh Weather? Metal roofing offers durability and energy efficiency.
• Love Timeless Design? Clay, concrete tiles, or slate roofs provide lasting beauty and protection.
• Going for a Rustic Look? Wood shingles and shakes offer a natural, eco-friendly option.

Consider your priorities and consult with a professional roofing contractor to choose the roof that best suits your home’s needs. The right roof can enhance your home's beauty, provide protection, and even improve energy efficiency—making it a worthwhile investment.

Architecture is often celebrated for its visual appeal, but the true essence of great design lies in its ability to seamlessly integrate beauty with functionality. A well-designed space should not only please the eye but also serve a practical purpose, enhancing the daily lives of those who inhabit it. In this post, we'll explore the delicate balance between aesthetics and functionality in architecture and design, and how this synergy can create spaces that are as useful as they are beautiful.

1. Form Follows Function: The Foundation of Design
The concept that "form follows function" is a guiding principle in architecture and design. This means that the shape and appearance of a building or object should be primarily based on its intended function or purpose. While this might sound limiting, it actually provides a strong foundation for creativity. When a design is rooted in functionality, it naturally leads to solutions that are both practical and innovative.
Take, for example, the layout of a kitchen. The placement of appliances, countertops, and storage must be carefully considered to ensure that the space is easy to use and efficient. However, this functional layout can also be aesthetically pleasing by incorporating materials, colors, and finishes that reflect the homeowner’s style.

2. Aesthetic Appeal as a Functional Element
While functionality is crucial, aesthetics play an equally important role in the success of a design. A beautiful space can have a profound impact on our emotions and well-being. Thoughtful design choices, such as the use of natural light, color schemes, and textures, can create environments that promote relaxation, focus, and even creativity.
Consider the use of natural light in a home or office. Large windows not only provide illumination but also connect the interior to the outside world, creating a sense of openness and tranquility. This connection to nature, known as biophilic design, is both aesthetically pleasing and beneficial for mental health, proving that beauty and utility often go hand in hand.

3. Multifunctional Spaces: The Future of Design
As living spaces become more compact, the demand for multifunctional designs has grown. These designs maximize the utility of a space by serving multiple purposes without sacrificing aesthetic appeal. Think of a living room that doubles as a home office, or a kitchen island that serves as both a dining area and a workspace.
Furniture and architectural elements can be designed to adapt to different uses throughout the day. For instance, a fold-out desk can disappear into a wall when not in use, or a room divider can be moved to create privacy or open up space as needed. These multifunctional solutions are a testament to the power of thoughtful design, where every element serves both a functional and aesthetic purpose.

4. Timeless Design: Balancing Trends and Functionality
One of the challenges in design is creating spaces that are both contemporary and timeless. While it’s tempting to follow the latest trends, it’s important to consider how these choices will stand the test of time, both in terms of functionality and aesthetic appeal.
A timeless design often incorporates classic elements that are functional and versatile. Neutral color palettes, quality materials, and clean lines are all features that can adapt to changing trends while maintaining their usefulness and beauty. By focusing on functionality and using trends as accents rather than the foundation, a design can remain relevant and appealing for years to come.

5. Sustainability: A Functional and Aesthetic Necessity
In today’s world, sustainability has become a key consideration in both architecture and design. Sustainable designs are not only environmentally responsible but also offer functional benefits, such as energy efficiency and lower maintenance costs.
For example, green roofs and walls not only provide insulation and reduce energy consumption but also add a unique aesthetic element to a building. Reclaimed and locally sourced materials bring character and history to a space while reducing the environmental impact. By prioritizing sustainability, architects and designers create spaces that are functional, beautiful, and aligned with the values of modern living.

The Art of Balance
The most successful architectural and design projects are those that strike a perfect balance between aesthetics and functionality. These spaces are not only visually stunning but also enhance the lives of those who use them. Whether it’s through thoughtful layout, multifunctional elements, timeless design, or sustainable practices, the best designs are those that marry form with function, proving that beauty and utility are not mutually exclusive but rather, two sides of the same coin.
At Elder Contracting, we believe that every project should reflect this balance, creating environments that are as practical as they are pleasing to the eye. By focusing on both aspects, we deliver spaces that truly stand the test of time.